Dubai Language Guide: Arabic, English & Everyday Phrases for 2025

Thinking about a trip to Dubai? One of the first things you’ll wonder is what language people actually use there. Short answer: Arabic is the official language, but English is everywhere. Knowing a few basic Arabic words can make you look friendly, while speaking English will get you through most interactions.

Official Language & English Use

Arabic is the national language of the United Arab Emirates, and you’ll see it on road signs, government documents and menus. The script runs right‑to‑left, so you might spot it even if you don’t read it. That said, Dubai is a global city. The government, hotels, restaurants and most shops use English alongside Arabic. In practice, a lot of locals, especially younger ones, switch to English the moment they see a foreign visitor.

Because of this bilingual environment, you rarely need a translator for everyday tasks. Ordering food, asking for directions or booking a taxi can be done in plain English. Still, learning a few Arabic greetings shows respect and can earn you a smile.

Must‑Know Arabic Phrases

Here are the handful of phrases that come in handy and are easy to remember:

• Marhaba – Hello
• Ashukr (or Shukran) – Thank you
• Afwan – You’re welcome / Excuse me
• Min fadlak (male) / Min fadlik (female) – Please
• Kam al‑thaman? – How much?

Practice the pronunciation a bit before you go. Even a rough attempt is appreciated and often sparks a friendly chat.

When you’re reading signs, look for the word “مفوضية” (mufawadhia) which means “authority” – you’ll see it on police stations and government offices. The English translation is usually right next to it, so you can match the two.

For taxis, the word “تاكسي” (taksi) is used just like the English “taxi”. Most drivers have a digital display that shows the destination in English, so you can point to the screen instead of trying to spell Arabic names.

If you need help in a mall, look for the sign “مكتب المساعدة” (maktab al‑musaa‘ada). It designates the customer service desk where staff are accustomed to serving English‑speaking guests.

Finally, remember that public etiquette matters. Speaking loudly in Arabic about sensitive topics can draw unwanted attention. Keep your tone calm and polite, and you’ll blend right in.

In short, Dubai’s language landscape is simple: Arabic for the official vibe, English for the everyday hustle. A few Arabic words, a smile, and you’re set for a smooth experience.