Language in Dubai: Essential Guides & Tips

When you land in Dubai, the first question on most visitors' minds is "What language do people speak here?" The short answer: Arabic is the official language, but English is everywhere. Knowing a few Arabic basics and understanding how English fits into daily life can make your trip smoother and more enjoyable.

Arabic Basics for Travelers

Even if you only pick up a handful of words, locals appreciate the effort. Start with greetings like "As-salamu alaykum" (peace be upon you) and the reply "Wa alaykum as-salam". For everyday situations, learn "please" (min fadlak for males, min fadlik for females) and "thank you" (shukran). When asking for directions, try "Wayn..." (where is...). These tiny phrases open doors and show respect.

Signs in malls, airports, and major streets are usually bilingual – Arabic on top, English below. That means you’ll rarely get lost because you can read the English part. However, reading Arabic on menus or street names can add a fun cultural twist. If you’re curious, point at a sign and say "ma hatha?" (what is this?) and watch the friendly reaction.

Using English Effectively

English is the go‑to language for business, tourism, and most social interactions. Hotel staff, taxi drivers, and shopkeepers are comfortable switching to English in a heartbeat. In upscale restaurants or high‑end shops, you might hear a mix of English and Arabic, especially with terms like "khalasa" (finished) or "habibi" (friend) thrown in for flavor.

While English is widely understood, it’s good to mind a few cultural nuances. Avoid slang that could be misinterpreted and keep the tone polite. If you need help, start with "excuse me" ("afwan") before asking your question – it signals courtesy and often gets a quicker response.

Traveling around the city? Public transport announcements are bilingual, and the Dubai Metro app offers both language options. When you’re in a souk (market), you’ll hear a lively mix of Arabic and English, with vendors using gestures and smiling faces to bridge any gaps.

In short, you’ll get by with English, but sprinkling in a few Arabic words shows you care about local customs. It can turn a simple transaction into a pleasant conversation. So, pack a phrasebook, download a translation app, and enjoy the blend of languages that makes Dubai unique.